Gary Wills, adjunct professor of history at Northwestern University, has a very sobering piece today on what happened to the Enlightenment values in the NY Times today, Nov. 4th, 2004--"critical intelligence, tolerance, respect for evidence, a regard for the secular sciences" that the founders of our nation shared.
"Where else do we find fundamentalist zeal, a rage at secularity, religious intolerance, fear of and hatred for modernity? Not in France or Britain or Germany or Italy or Spain. We find it in the Muslim world, in Al Qaeda, in Saddam Hussein's Sunni loyalists. Americans wonder that the rest of the world thinks us so dangerous, so single-minded, so impervious to international appeals. They fear jihad, no matter whose zeal is being expressed.
"It is often observed that enemies come to resemble each other. We torture the torturers, we call our God better than theirs - as one American general put it, in words that the president has not repudiated."
Here is my letter to him:
Thanks so much for your Op-Ed piece in the NY Times on the 4th of Nov. Although of little comfort, your analysis is spot on.
Your bravery in stating what the news media will never say: that there
is an equivalence between the fundamentalism of our current American
Electorate and that of the fundamentalist Muslims, should be
applauded. Our nation, under the misleadership of Bush, has indeed
come to resemble what we take to be our enemy.
Being a firmly planted bi-coastal academic, I know that I probably won't be able to
fully understand the tens of millions of benighted people who voted
against their economic and, frankly, even their moral interests. How
can an unjust war in Iraq possibly be moral? How can they accept the
blood of possibly 100,000 Iraqi's on our hands? Why would Catholic
Bishops tell their parishes that voting for Kerry would be a sin,
whereas killing innocent people is not? But, as you point out, it is
not about reason, it is about passion.
My friends all tell me that this will last a generation or more. I do
not agree. The universe doesn't run on faith, and we can not understand
it's workings with faith, eventually, if decisions are continually made
on the basis of faith, they will fail, as surely as praying for the sun
not to rise can not stop it. The 'moral zealots' will push away from
enlightenment, but it is force that only gets stronger the further from
it you go. Neither the economy nor a war can be run on faith, just as surely as faith
alone will not cure disease. The only question is how long we'll have
to wait for this powerful force to make it's way known again to many of our nation.
Thanks, and good luck to us all over the next 4 years. I for one, will
be doing everything I can to understand how to bring America, however
much it might kick and scream at the reality principle, back from the
brink of a fundamentalist theocracy.
--Alex Cohen